On this date in 1861: Joseph P. Macheca, a Louisiana native, enlisted in the Confederate Army. (Some legends incorrectly state that Macheca was foreign-born and sat out the Civil War.)
Signed up by Lieutenant John Devereaux of the Louisiana Artillery, Macheca became a private in Gomez's Company of the 22 Louisiana Infantry, Camp Lewis near New Orleans. At that time, it was thought that the war would be over quickly. Macheca's enlistment was for just nine months.
Macheca's term of service
concluded just after the federal capture of New Orleans and just before
the 22nd Regiment saw serious action. After leaving the army, he is
known to have participated in black market activities during the federal
occupation of the city and is believed to have helped run the Union
blockade of southern ports.